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目的了解掌握新疆昌吉回族自治州(昌吉州)医疗卫生机构消毒工作质量,为不断提高全州医疗卫生机构消毒工作质量和医院感染控制工作提供科学依据。方法对2007～2009年全州医疗卫生机构检测资料进行回顾性分析。结果 2007～2009年全州7县市各类医疗卫生机构消毒质量采样检测1985份,合格1732份,平均合格率为87.25%;3年检测结果比较,差异有统计学意义(χ2=59.75,P<0.005),2009年最高为92.76%,2007年最低为78.98%;不同项目检测合格率比较,物体表面检测合格率最高为99.32%,污水合格率最低为55%;不同类别医疗卫生机构相同项目检测结果比较,州直和县级综合医院最高为96.61%,个体医院最低为90.29%。结论 2007～2009年昌吉州医疗卫生机构消毒工作质量呈逐年提升趋势,但诸多方面仍存在薄弱环节,需进一步加强院内消毒质量管理工作,将医院感染控制在较低水平。
Objective To understand the quality of disinfection of medical and health institutions in Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Changji, Xinjiang, and to provide a scientific basis for continuously improving the quality of disinfection and hospital infection control in Quanzhou medical and health institutions. Methods Retrospective analysis of the detection data of Quanzhou medical and health institutions from 2007 to 2009 was conducted. Results From 2007 to 2009, all the medical and health institutions in 7 counties and cities in the whole country were sampled and disinfected in 1985, with a pass rate of 1725. The average pass rate was 87.25%. The results of 3-year test showed that the difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 59.75, P <0.005), the highest in 2009 was 92.76%, and the lowest in 2007 was 78.98%. The passing rate of different projects was 99.32% and the lowest passing rate of sewage was 55%. The same items in different types of medical and health institutions The test results showed that the highest state-level and county-level general hospitals was 96.61%, the lowest for individual hospitals was 90.29%. Conclusion From 2007 to 2009, the quality of disinfection in medical and health institutions in Changji prefecture has been increasing year by year. However, there are still some weak points in many aspects. It is necessary to further strengthen the disinfection quality management in hospitals and control the infection in hospitals to a relatively low level.