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急性鱼胆中毒病情凶险,死亡率高,我院自1974年以来收治四例,其中一例因故于入院第二天转院,均经抢救而痊愈或好转,经随访观察,均恢复健康,兹报告如下: 例1 女,53岁,于1974年9月25日晚因用鲩鱼胆10个调中药服,约有半量在服时当场吐出,经2小时后则频频呕吐,并觉腹部阵发性疼痛,腹泻水样便8~12次,继无尿2天入院。有癫痫病史14年,常吃猪胆,无肾病史。体查:血压120/80毫米汞柱,神清,巩膜无黄染,心肺正常,腹软,肝大肋下2厘米,脾未扪及,双下肢轻度浮肿。化验:白细胞总数7,400,杆状5%,中性分叶83%,淋巴12%,红细胞326万,血色素61.6%,非蛋白氮
Acute fish gall bladder poisoning is extremely dangerous and has a high mortality rate. Four cases were admitted to our hospital since 1974, of which one case was transferred to the hospital on the second day of admission and both recovered or recovered after rescue. All the cases were recovered after follow-up observation. As follows: Example 1 Female, 53 years old, on the evening of September 25, 1974 due to the use of bream fish gall bladder 10 transfer of traditional Chinese medicine, about half of the amount in the service on the spot vomiting, after 2 hours, vomiting, and feel the abdomen burst Sexual pain, diarrhea, watery urine will be 8 to 12 times, followed by no urine 2 days admission. A history of epilepsy 14 years, eat pig gall, no history of kidney disease. Physical examination: blood pressure 120/80 mm Hg, Shen Qing, sclera no yellow dye, normal heart and lung, abdominal soft, 2 cm in the ribs under the liver, the spleen is not palpable, mild swelling of both lower extremities. Assay: Total number of leukocytes 7,400, rod 5%, neutral leaf 83%, lymph 12%, erythrocyte 3260000, hemoglobin 61.6%, non-protein nitrogen