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“两烟”是云南国民经济的一个支柱产业,担负着为全省经济社会发展积累资金的重要任务。云南省烟草公司成立10多年来,在省委、省政府的直接领导和国家烟草专卖局的支持下,充分发挥了行业整体优势,使卷烟产量从1982年的119万箱增加到1993年的532万箱,“两烟”上缴财政税利由6.79亿元,增至166.13亿元,其中:上交地方财政128.98亿元,占当年全省财政收入的62.9%,充分地发挥了支柱产业的作用,有效地促进了云南经济社会的发展。一、“两烟”优势的发挥,是省委、省政府正确决策的结果“两烟”在云南经济中优势地位的形成是由历史的、自然的条件,并通过人、财、物力的投入和技术更新、规模经营等因素决定的。历史事实说明,任何一个国家和地区,在经济起飞初期,其各项产业都不是以“大而全”齐头并进的方式推进财政增收,而总是以个别产业和行业的优先发展为契机,进行投资积累并带动相关行业的发展,最终实现各产业间相
“Two cigarettes ” is a pillar industry in Yunnan’s national economy, shouldering the important task of accumulating funds for the province’s economic and social development. Over the past 10 years since the establishment of Yunnan Tobacco Company, with the direct leadership of the provincial party committee and government and the support of the State Tobacco Monopoly Administration, the tobacco industry has taken full advantage of the industry as a whole, increasing cigarette production from 1.19 million cases in 1982 to 532 in 1993 The amount of fiscal revenue and tax paid by the “two cigarettes” increased from 679 million yuan to 16.613 billion yuan, of which: 12.898 billion yuan was turned over to local governments, accounting for 62.9% of the province’s fiscal revenue that year, giving full play to the pillar industries It has effectively promoted the economic and social development in Yunnan. The advantages of “two cigarettes” play are the result of correct decisions made by the provincial government and the “two cigarettes.” The formation of the dominant position of “two cigarettes” in Yunnan’s economy is based on historical and natural conditions, , Material inputs and technological updates, the scale of operation and other factors. Historical facts show that in any country and region at the early stage of economic take-off, all industries in the region are not pushing for fiscal revenue in a way that goes hand-in-hand with “big and big”, and always take the priority of individual industries and industries as an opportunity, To accumulate investment and promote the development of related industries, and ultimately achieve the industry phase