视野(Horizon)是指从一个特殊有利的角度把一切尽收眼底的视觉范围。看风景,观地貌,论作战,我们都注重视野;对于历史,我们也会选择特定的角度来观照与叙述。刘恒是一个不断把叙事视野定位于个人独到视角的作家,他力图实现“从民族寓言到家族寓言,从宏观到微观,从显性政治学到潜在存在论”①的位移,从《狗日的粮食》、《伏羲伏羲》到《苍河白日梦》、《逍遥颂》等无不显示出刘恒个人化视野选择对历史的别一样认识,个人化视野选择使作品人物从旧历史小说的抽象观念主体成为有具体人性 Horizon refers to the visual range that takes everything into perspective from a particularly advantageous point of view. Look at the landscape, the view of the landform, on the battle, we all focus on horizons; for history, we also choose a particular point of view and narrative. Liu Heng is a writer who constantly locates the narrative field of vision in his unique perspective. He strives to achieve the displacement of “from the national fable to the family allegory, from the macro to the micro, and from the explicit politics to the latent existentialism” The food of the dog day “,” Fu Xi Fu Xi “to” Cang Daydream “,” Happy Song "and so on all show Liu Heng personal vision choice of history do not know the same personal choice of horizons make the work of characters from the old history The abstract concept of the main body of the novel has a specific human nature