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作为道家学派的理论代表、道教所尊奉的祖师,老子的籍贯、诞生地是人们颇为关注的问题。尽管历史上有许多文献记载,但由于时代变更等因素的影响,人们在理解上产生歧异,甚至争论纷纭。笔者从亳州地方道教师传口授的相关信息入手,通过对历代文献描述的地理方位距离的里程数据进行古今换算,运用高德、谷歌卫星地图等权威软件技术对相关遗址进行实地测量定位核对,指出老子诞生地——汉老子祠的遗址在今安徽省亳州市谯城区境内牛集镇姬揣李村。
As the theoretical representative of the Taoist school, Taoist worship of the founder, the birthplace of Lao Tzu, the birthplace is quite concerned about the issue. Although there are many documents in history, people have different understandings because of the changes of the times and even have different opinions. The author starts from the relevant information from the teachers of the local Taoism in Bozhou and through the ancient and modern conversion of the mileage data of the geographical azimuths described in the literature of the past dynasties, using the authoritative software technology such as high morality and Google satellite map to conduct the field survey on the related sites, Laozi birthplace - the site of the Han and Lao Zi Temple in this city of Bozhou City, Anhui Province within the cow town Ji Niu Li Village.