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淮北大鼓作为大鼓曲艺的重要组成部分,起源于安徽泗县一带,原名泗州大鼓,后来借淮上交通之便流行到淮河两岸,又名淮河大鼓。相较于其他省来说,如京韵大鼓,山东大鼓等,安徽省内对于大鼓的研究起步较晚,对资料收集尚不全面,且没有具体的研究方案和严谨的研究系统。本文主要从淮北大鼓的历史起源入手,通过介绍主要作品和艺术表现形式,最终对淮北大鼓的传承方式提出见解。
As an important part of the drum art, the bass drum of Huaibei originated from Si County in Anhui Province. It was originally called the Sizhou bass drum and later became popular on both sides of the Huaihe River via Huai Shang traffic. Compared to other provinces, such as Beijing Yun bass drums and bass drums in Shandong Province, the research on bass drums in Anhui Province started relatively late, the data collection is still not comprehensive, and there is no specific research program and a rigorous research system. This article mainly starts with the historical origins of Huaibei bass drum. By introducing the main works and artistic expressions, the article finally gives some opinions on the inheriting ways of Huaibei bass drum.