背景知识和主要信息关系的处理对适切的英汉转换很重要。这种关系体现在词或词组之间,句内部分之间,句际之间,以及段内部分之间和全文。教师要处理好这种转换,在翻译教学中注重对英汉两种语言进行对比。 The handling of background knowledge and key information relationships is important for proper conversions between English and Chinese. This relationship is reflected in the words or phrases, between parts of the sentence, between the inter-sentence, as well as between paragraphs and the full text. Teachers should handle this kind of conversion well and pay more attention to the contrast between English and Chinese in translation teaching.