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卡罗尔·安·达菲被誉为英国“桂冠诗人”。她是首位公开承认同性恋倾向的女诗人。她的诗歌充分展示了人物性别的转换。本文以《情人节礼物》和《来自提瑞西阿斯夫人》为例。朱迪斯·巴特勒的性别表演理论对于诗中人物性别的建构提供了合理的解释。通过对性别规范进行表演来建构自己的性别,在重复表演中解构了性别的稳定性而使性别处于开放过程之中。本文旨在指出人类的生存存在多种可能性,帮助树立一种对待任何性别的宽容心。
Carol An Duffy known as the “crown poet”. She is the first female poet to publicly acknowledge homosexuality. Her poetry fully demonstrated the transformation of the character’s gender. This article takes “Valentine’s Day Gift” and “Mrs. Triciass” as an example. Judith Butler’s theory of gender performance provides a reasonable explanation for the construction of the gender of the poem. Building gender through the performance of gender norms and deconstructing gender stability in repetitive performances leave gender open. The purpose of this article is to point out the many possibilities that exist for human existence and to help create a tolerant heart for any gender.