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“新—新贸易理论”的基本逻辑起点是企业在生产率和组织形式等方面存在异质性,其研究重心放在对开放经济条件下企业能否参与经济全球化运行以及在全球范围内组织生产的模式进行分析。这一理论从微观层次上对外贸产业发展路径及其政府相应的配套政策进行了探讨,阐述了其重要的理论意义和政策借鉴意义。本文从企业异质性与产业平均生产率形成之间的关系、异质性企业的内生产品选择对产业发展的影响、企业组织形式差异与产业动态的关系以及差异化企业对产业集聚的效应等几个方面的最新研究成果作一总结,并且对“新—新贸易理论”的学术价值与政策含义作一评价。
The basic logical starting point of “new-new trade theory” is that enterprises have heterogeneity in terms of productivity and organizational form, and their research focuses on whether enterprises can participate in the operation of economic globalization in an open economy and on a global scale Organizational production model for analysis. This theory explores the development path of foreign trade industry and the corresponding supporting policies of the government from the micro level, and expounds its important theoretical significance and policy reference. This article from the enterprise heterogeneity and the formation of the relationship between the average productivity of industries, heterogeneous enterprises endogenous product choice on the impact of industrial development, organizational differences between the organization and the dynamics of the industry as well as the difference between the effects of industrial agglomeration of enterprises and so on Summarize the latest research results in several aspects, and evaluate the academic value and policy implications of “new - new trade theory ”.