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“红榜”新材料,新情境,以能力立意新课标文综历史卷第31题1900年6月21日,清政府颁布“向各国宣战懿旨”。6月26日,两江总督刘坤一、湖广总督张之洞等与列强驻上海领事商定《东南保护约款》,规定“上海租界归各国公同保护,长江及苏、杭内地均归各督抚保护,两不相扰,以保中外商民人民产业为主”。这表明A.列强在华势力受到有效遏制B.清政府中央集权面临危机
On the 21st of June, 1900, the Qing government promulgated the “Declaration of War to Various Countries Yi Yi”. On June 26, Governor Liu Kunyi of Liangjiang River and Governor Zhang Zhidong of Huguang Governorate agreed with the consul of the powers in Shanghai to stipulate the “Provisional Regulations for the Protection of the Southeast,” stipulating that “the concession of the Shanghai Concession shall be protected by the common law of all countries, and the governors of the Yangtze River, Protection, two non-interference, in order to protect the Chinese and foreign businessmen-based industries. ” This shows that A. the powerful powers in China have been effectively checked B. The central government of Qing government faces a crisis