嗜酸性细胞增多伴肺浸润早已被人们所熟知。但由肺结核病引起的嗜酸细胞增多,国内至今尚未见报道。1982年Farcet等曾报道全身性结核病的晚期可伴嗜酸细胞增多。Miller等也相继提出结核病可伴嗜酸细胞增多,但机制未能阐明。我科于1987年收治1例开放性肺结核伴血嗜酸细胞增多,报道如下。 Eosinophilia has been well known with pulmonary infiltrates. However, eosinophilia caused by pulmonary tuberculosis has not been reported in China. In 1982, Farcet et al. Reported that late stage of systemic tuberculosis may be associated with eosinophilia. Miller, etc. have also proposed tuberculosis can be accompanied by eosinophilia, but the mechanism failed to clarify. I admitted in 1987 in 1 cases of open pulmonary tuberculosis with blood eosinophilia, reported as follows.