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经济的快速发展和社会的急剧转型,使我国大气、土壤和水源等都遭受了严重污染。党和政府高度关注环境问题并采取了许多措施,环境质量总体有所改善,但生态环境恶化的趋势尚未根本扭转。2016年末发生的波及188万平方公里国土的严重雾霾事件,更凸显了当前环境问题的严峻性与复杂性。城镇生态环境恶化,环境矛盾集中爆发,多阶段、多领域、多类型的问题长期积累叠加,环境承载能力已经达到或接近上
The rapid economic development and the drastic social transformation have severely polluted the atmosphere, soil and water sources in our country. The party and the government have paid close attention to environmental issues and taken many measures to improve their overall environmental quality. However, the trend towards deterioration of the ecological environment has not yet been fundamentally reversed. The serious smog incident that hit the territory of 1.88 million square kilometers in late 2016 further highlighted the seriousness and complexity of the current environmental problems. The deterioration of urban ecological environment, the concentration of environmental conflicts, multi-phase, multi-area and multi-type problems have accumulated over time and the environmental carrying capacity has reached or approached