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本文利用1990-2005年的数据,运用统计描述方法、Granger因果关系检验和多元回归模型对我国财政支农与农民增收关系、财政支农资金规模及结构、支农绩效进行实证分析。结果表明:我国财政对农业支出的增长能引起农民收入的增长;我国财政支农资金占财政支出比重偏小,财政支农绩效偏低;财政支农资金结构中,农业科技三项费是农民增收的有利因素。
This paper uses the data of 1990-2005, using the statistical description method, Granger causality test and multiple regression model to analyze the relationship between the financial support for agriculture and the income increase of farmers, the size and structure of the financial support for agriculture, and the performance of supporting agriculture. The results show that the increase of agricultural expenditure in our country can cause the increase of farmers’ income; the proportion of financial expenditure in agriculture in our country is small and the performance of financial support agriculture is low; in the structure of financial support for agriculture, Advantages of increasing income.