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研究了ＳＯＡ 有源光开关原理与光开关矩阵的基本构成，给出了相关的主要性能参数，包括开关速度、消光比、噪声指数、动态范围以及开关增益等，实际制备了一个有源光开关基本单元矩阵，并给出初步实验结果
The basic structure of SOA active optical switch and optical switch matrix are studied. The main performance parameters are given, including the switching speed, extinction ratio, noise figure, dynamic range and switching gain. An active optical switch Basic unit matrix, and gives the preliminary experimental results