2001年修改后的《婚姻法》第46条确立了离婚损害赔偿制度,该项制度设立的基本功能在于,离婚时因夫妻一方的违法行为给另一方造成损害时,受害方享有向对方提出损害赔偿的权利。但由于立法迫切导致的时间仓促等因素,新婚姻法对此项制度的规定过于原则性,还有许多亟待完善的地方。本文重点讨论了离婚损害赔偿制度的及完善措施。笔者的论述综合了诸多专家学者的观点,未必成一家之言,但希望能对该制度的完善和发展有所裨益。 Article 46 of the Marriage Law, amended in 2001, establishes the system of damages for divorce. The basic function of the system is that when the divorce is violated by one of the spouses, the injured party will have damages for the other party s right. However, due to the rush of time caused by the legislation and other factors, the new marriage law regulates the system in a principled way and there are still many places to be improved urgently. This article focuses on the divorce damage compensation system and improve measures. The author’s argument combines the opinions of many experts and scholars and may not necessarily be a family statement, but it is hoped that it will benefit the improvement and development of the system.