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原发性癫痫除遗传因素外无其他明显病因,近年来在癫痫遗传学及分子生物学领域取得了很大的进展,发现了许多癫痫相关基因,并对突变基因致癫痫机制进行了一定程度的探索,但是仅能解释很小一部分原发性癫痫的发生原因,仍存在许多问题尚未解决,随着更多癫痫家系的发现和研究的深入,将发现更多的癫痫相关基因及突变形式,进一步阐明突变基因致癫痫机制,为癫痫的治疗提供帮助。
In addition to genetic factors of primary epilepsy without other obvious causes, in recent years in the field of epilepsy genetics and molecular biology has made great progress, found a number of epilepsy-related genes, and mutations in the gene-induced epilepsy to a certain extent But only to explain a small part of the causes of primary epilepsy, there are still many problems remain unresolved, as more epilepsy family discovery and research, will find more epilepsy-related genes and mutations, further To clarify the mechanism of epilepsy caused by the mutation gene, to provide help for the treatment of epilepsy.