小儿心血管综合征常伴先天性心脏病,但临床医师常注重先天性心脏病的诊断和治疗,忽视或不重视心血管综合征的识别。临床上先天性心脏病如伴身材异常(矮小、肢体不协调)、颅面异常、语言发育落后、智力低下、骨骼异常及其他脏器异常等,需怀疑心血管综合征的存在,应行遗传咨询和诊断。 Children with cardiovascular syndrome often accompanied by congenital heart disease, but clinicians often focus on the diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart disease, neglect or not pay attention to the identification of cardiovascular syndrome. Clinical congenital heart disease such as with abnormal body (short, limbs uncoordinated), craniofacial abnormalities, language development, mental retardation, skeletal abnormalities and other organ abnormalities, the need to suspect the presence of cardiovascular syndrome should be genetically hereditary Consultation and diagnosis.