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随着经济全球化趋势的日益加强,各国经济同台竞争的机会越来越多。国家竞争政策不论是在促进国内经济健康有序发展,还是在协调国际经济关系方面,都发挥着越来越重要的作用。20世纪90年代,大部分经济转轨国家借鉴欧美发达国家的经验,制定并实施了以反垄断为核心的竞争政策,积极参与国际合作,力求与国际接轨。但是,在参与构建国际竞争政策体系进程中,转轨国家面临着一系列亟待解决的难题。
With the increasing trend of economic globalization, there are more and more opportunities for the economies of various countries to compete on the same stage. The national competition policy plays an increasingly important role both in promoting healthy and orderly development of the domestic economy and in coordinating international economic relations. In the 1990s, most of the countries in economic transition learned from the experience of the developed countries in Europe and the United States, formulated and implemented a competition policy with antitrust as the core, and actively participated in international cooperation in an effort to keep pace with international standards. However, transition countries are facing a series of difficult problems to be solved in their participation in the process of building an international competition policy system.