目的 :总结儿童腮腺肿瘤的发病情况、临床病理特点及诊断治疗。方法 :对 1980 .9.-1999.5 .收治的5 2例 16岁以下儿童腮腺肿瘤的病案资料进行回顾性分析。结果 :5 2例儿童腮腺肿瘤中 ,良性肿瘤 3 6例 ,占 69.2 % ,恶性肿瘤 16例 ,占 3 0 .8% ;良性肿瘤中血管病最多 ,占良性肿瘤的 41.1% ,恶性肿瘤中粘液表皮样癌最多 ,占恶性肿瘤的 5 6.2 %。 42例经手术治疗 ,其中 16例恶性肿瘤术后进行放疗 ,10年生存率 83 .3 %。结论 :儿童腮腺肿瘤中脉管瘤最多见 ,实质性肿瘤中恶性肿瘤较多 ,手术治疗为主要治疗方法 ,总体上预后治疗好 Objective: To summarize the incidence of parotid tumors in children, clinical features and diagnosis and treatment. Methods: A retrospective analysis was made on the medical records of parotid tumors of 52 children aged below 16 from 1980.9 to 1999.5. Results: Of the 52 children with parotid tumors, 36 were benign tumors, accounting for 69.2%, 16 were malignant tumors, accounting for 30.8%. The most common vascular diseases were benign tumors, accounting for 41.1% of benign tumors and mucinous malignant tumors Epidermoid carcinoma, accounting for 52.6% of malignant tumors. Twenty-four patients were treated by surgery, of which 16 cases were treated with radiotherapy after radiotherapy and the 10-year survival rate was 83.3%. Conclusion: Most of the children with parotid tumors in the most common hemangiomas, malignant tumors in more substantial, surgical treatment as the main treatment, the overall prognosis of treatment