现在,学生中独生子女占绝大部分,优越的家庭和社会条件,使他们中相当大的一部分,自我意识膨胀,而对于集体、社会、国家的责任感相对淡薄。而小学数学教学的任务,主要体现在完成本学科的基础知识和培养三种能力的同时,要结合学科特点,对学生进行必要而又可行的思想品德教育,使教学与教育紧密结合,相互促进,全面完成小学数学的教学目的和要求。 At present, the only child of a student holds the overwhelming majority. Superior family and social conditions make a considerable part of them expand their self-awareness while their sense of responsibility toward the collective, society and the state is relatively weak. However, the primary task of mathematics teaching in elementary schools is mainly to complete the basic knowledge of the subject and to cultivate the three abilities. At the same time, combining the characteristics of the subject with the necessary and feasible ideological and moral education for students, the teaching and education should be closely integrated and promoted , The completion of primary school mathematics teaching purposes and requirements.