新时期以来,我国文学艺术的发展进入了一个新的历史阶段,呈现出了与以往不同的风貌。这种局面的形成,既有改革开放以后社会现实发生根本转变的社会历史因素,也有由于引进西方当代哲学文化和文艺思潮而使人们思想观念发生变化的因素。对此,学术界已发表了不少重要的研究成果,这为该问题研究的深化奠定了必不可少的基础。但是,从已有成果所涉及的研究对象看,研究者大多忽略或回避了一个根本性的问题,这就是作为中国当代文学艺术发展主流的社会主义文 Since the new period, the development of Chinese literature and art has entered a new historical stage, showing a different style from the past. The formation of this kind of situation is not only the social and historical factors that have undergone fundamental changes in social reality since the reform and opening up, but also the factors that have changed people’s thinking and concepts as a result of the introduction of Western contemporary philosophical culture and literary trends. In this regard, the academic community has published many important research results, which lays an indispensable foundation for the deepening of the research on this issue. However, judging from the research objects involved in the existing achievements, most of the researchers neglect or avoid a fundamental problem. This is the socialist article that is the mainstream of contemporary Chinese literature and art