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新中国成立以来,我国体育发展方式大体经历了3个阶段,建国初期单纯依靠国家投入的赶超型体育发展方式;改革开放以后以市场化、社会化为核心的发展导向型体育发展方式;构建和谐社会背景下以可持续发展、科学发展观为核心的进步导向型体育发展方式。这3个阶段既各具特色又相互联系。通过对新中国60年体育发展方式的系统分析,探寻我国体育发展方式演进的特点、规律,为现阶段体育发展方式的转变提供帮助。
Since the founding of New China, China’s sports development has generally gone through three stages. In the early days after the founding of the PRC, the development mode of catch-up sports based solely on state investment was adopted. The development-oriented sports development mode centered on marketization and socialization after the reform and opening up was constructed. Under the background of harmonious society, sustainable development and scientific concept of development as the core of the progress-oriented sports development. These three stages are both distinctive and interrelated. Through the systematic analysis of 60 years of sports development in New China, this paper explores the characteristics and laws of the evolution of sports development in China and helps to change the current mode of sports development.