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近代民族主义思想从西方传入中国并逐步内化的进程,从开始就呈现出一个纷繁复杂的谱系特征,而这样的特征在20世纪初尤为显著。以留日学生创办的《湖北学生界》为例审视这一进程,就会发现其蕴含的从“臣民”到“国民”的“立人”的思想转型,以及从“立宪”到“革命”的“内竞”的心路变化,这为窥探近代逐步形成的中国民族主义思潮的特点与影响提供了一个视角。
The process of the modern nationalism’s introduction into China from the West and the gradual internalization of the nationalism from the beginning showed a complicated pedigree characteristic from the very beginning, and such characteristics were especially notable at the beginning of the 20th century. Taking the “Hubei student community” founded by the students studying in Japan as an example to examine this process, we can find that the inherent transformation of the thought of “establishing oneself” from “subjects ” to “national The change of mentality of ”constitutionalism“ to ”internal competence “ of ”revolution " provided a perspective for examining the characteristics and influence of the trend of Chinese nationalism which was gradually formed in modern times.