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目的观察PDCA护理模式在小儿支气管肺炎中的临床应用效果。方法选取从2014年10月到2015年10月我院收治的支气管肺炎患儿共80例作为研究对象,利用随机数字法将患儿平均分为观察组和对照组,两组各纳入患儿40名,对照组患儿给予常规护理,观察组患儿给予PDCA护理模式,比较两组患儿的临床疗效、平均住院天数、症状和体征消失时间、护理满意度等情况。结果 1观察组患儿的临床疗效及护理满意度显著高于对照组患儿,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2观察组患儿平均住院天数及症状体征消失时间均明显小于对照组患儿,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 PDCA护理模式在小儿支气管肺炎中的应用效果较好,可以明显改善临床疗效、缩短平均住院日、提高护理满意度,临床值得推广。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of PDCA nursing model in children with bronchopneumonia. Methods A total of 80 children with bronchial pneumonia admitted to our hospital from October 2014 to October 2015 were selected as the research objects. The children were divided equally into the observation group and the control group by random number method. The children in the control group were given routine care. The children in the observation group were given PDCA nursing model. The clinical efficacy, average days of hospitalization, disappearance of symptoms and signs, nursing satisfaction and so on were compared between the two groups. Results 1 The clinical efficacy and nursing satisfaction of children in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); 2 the average length of stay in the observation group and the disappearance of symptoms and signs were significant The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The PDCA nursing model is effective in children with bronchopneumonia. It can significantly improve the clinical curative effect, shorten the average length of stay, improve the nursing satisfaction and be clinically worthy of promotion.