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目的分析在产妇分娩过程中加入医疗干预措施后对新生儿健康情况的影响。方法取某院产科于2008年5月~2011年5月间接产的孕妇154例,随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组采取产科常规分娩措施,观察组在常规措施基础上,根据实际情况加用产时医疗干预措施,比较两组产妇所生婴儿的新生儿Apgar评分及患病率的差异。结果观察组所生新生儿的Apgar评分明显高于对照组产妇所生新生儿,疾病发生率明显低于对照组产妇所生新生儿,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论对产妇进行产时的医疗干预,可以改善新生儿的Apgar评分,同时减少娩出胎儿的新生儿疾病的发生率,值得在产科接产中广泛推广使用。
Objective To analyze the impact of adding medical interventions on the health status of newborns during labor. Methods One hundred and forty-four pregnant women of indirect obstetrics and gynecology in a hospital from May 2008 to May 2011 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. In the control group, the routine obstetric delivery was adopted. On the basis of the routine measures, the observation group was given the medical interventions during production hours according to the actual conditions, and the differences of Apgar score and prevalence among the newborns of the two groups were compared. Results The Apgar score of neonates born in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the newborns born in the control group. The incidence of the disease was significantly lower than that of the newborns born in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusions The maternal interpartal medical intervention can improve the Apgar score of the newborn and reduce the incidence of neonatal diseases in the fetus. It is worth to be widely used in obstetric delivery.