论文部分内容阅读
目的：评价食管球囊扩张和／或食管内支架置入术临床效果。方法：本组３１例，男２３例，女８例，年龄６～６９岁，良性狭窄１８例，恶性狭窄１３例。球囊扩张２５例，球囊扩张并支架置入６例。对狭窄部位先球囊扩张后用支架输送释放系统放置食管内支架。结果：１５例贲门失驰缓症随访１年以上，１２例能进普食，３例进食有时稍缓慢。６例置入食管内支架，随访４个月，６例均能进普食，其中２例１个月后出现左主支气管瘘；１０例单纯狭窄球囊扩张随访５～９个月能进普食。结论：球囊扩张和内支架置入术是一种简单易行、安全可靠的治疗方法。
Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of esophageal balloon dilatation and / or esophageal stent placement. Methods: The group of 31 patients, 23 males and 8 females, aged 6 to 69 years, 18 cases of benign stenosis, 13 cases of malignant stenosis. Balloon expansion in 25 cases, balloon dilatation and stent placement in 6 cases. The first part of the balloon after the expansion of the stent delivery system with a stent placed esophageal stent. Results: Fifteen cases of cardia dementia were followed up for more than one year, 12 cases were able to enter the general diet, and 3 cases were fed slowly and sometimes. 6 cases were placed in esophageal stent, followed up for 4 months, 6 cases were able to enter the general diet, including 2 cases of left main bronchial fistula after 1 month; 10 cases of simple stenosis balloon dilatation follow-up 5-9 months to enter the general food. Conclusion: balloon dilation and stent placement is a simple, safe and reliable method of treatment.