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目的探讨舒适护理在腹腔镜下阴式全子宫切除术患者中的应用效果。方法选取崇阳县中医院2013年1月—2015年9月收治的行腹腔镜下阴式全子宫切除术患者86例,随机分为对照组和观察组,各43例。对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上给予舒适护理。比较两组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及护理满意度评分,并比较两组患者社会功能、情绪功能、认知功能、角色功能及躯体功能评分。结果护理后,观察组患者SAS评分、SDS评分低于对照组,护理满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者社会功能、情绪功能、认知功能、角色功能、躯体功能评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理在腹腔镜下阴式全子宫切除术患者中的应用效果明显,可有效缓解患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of comfortable nursing in patients undergoing laparoscopic vaginal hysterectomy. Methods Eighty-six patients undergoing laparoscopic vaginal hysterectomy in Chongyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2013 to September 2015 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 43 cases in each group. Control group of patients with conventional care, observation group patients in the control group based on the comfort care. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), the self-rating depression scale (SDS) and the nursing satisfaction score of two groups were compared. The social function, emotional function, cognitive function, role and physical function score . Results After nursing, SAS score and SDS score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and nursing satisfaction score was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The scores of social function, emotional function, cognitive function, role and physical function in observation group were higher than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comfortable nursing has obvious effect in patients undergoing laparoscopic vaginal hysterectomy, which can effectively relieve anxiety and depression and improve quality of life.