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著名的古希腊哲学家苏格拉底说过:“最有效的教学方法不是告诉学生答案,而是向他们提问。问题是接生婆,它能帮助新思想的诞生。思想应当诞生在学生的心里,教师像助产士那样办事。”新课程教学理念指出:在教学过程中,学生是学习的主人,学生主动地学是有效教学的前提和基础。教师把学生置于教学的主体地位,引导学生主动去思考和实践。对学生的求知、困惑,教师并不直接给予具体知识和现成答案,而是根据知识的内在联系和学生的接受能力,给学生问题,让学生通过自己的探索、理解去得到结论。
Socrates, a famous ancient Greek philosopher, said: “The most effective teaching method is not to tell the students the answer, but to ask them the question is the midwife, it can help the birth of new ideas. Thoughts should be born in the heart of students , The teacher behaves like a midwife. ”" The teaching concept of the new curriculum points out that during the teaching process, the student is the master of learning and the student initiative learning is the prerequisite and foundation of effective teaching. Teachers put students in the main position of teaching, and guide students to take the initiative to think and practice. For students’ knowledge and confusion, teachers do not give specific knowledge and ready-made answers directly. Instead, they give students problems based on the intrinsic connection of knowledge and the acceptability of students so that students can reach conclusions through their own exploration and understanding.