灾后新农村建设要切实处理好政府主导和农民主体的关系。政府主导体现在从宏观上规划灾后新农村建设、健全机制、强化服务、培养新型农民;农民主体应积极参与,发挥农民的主动性、积极性和创造性。充分发挥政府部门的主导作用、企业和农民的主体作用以及科研院所、大专院校的骨干作用,形成国家、地方、企业、科研院所与农户结合的多元联动重建机制。 After the disaster the new rural construction must conscientiously handle the relationship between government-led and peasant subjects. Government-led manifestation of macro-planning after the new rural reconstruction, sound mechanism, strengthen service and cultivate new farmers; farmers should be actively involved in the main body, give full play to the initiative of farmers, enthusiasm and creativity. Give full play to the leading role of government departments, the main role of enterprises and peasants, and the key role of research institutes and tertiary institutions to form a multi-linkage reconstruction mechanism combining the state, localities, enterprises, research institutes and farmers.