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随着新型集体消费单位———社区的兴起,公共安全的需求出现了多样化和个别化,政府职能的转变使公共安全市场形成并有所发展。公共安全市场的制度安排应当是由政府集中控制提供更多的间接服务,由市场中企业提供多样化、个别化的直接服务,公众和社会组织广泛参与的运行模式。新型社会公共安全模式特别应在社区治安和犯罪预防方面突出体现公共安全市场的特点。
With the rise of new collective consumption units --- communities, the demand for public security has diversified and individualized. The transformation of government functions has led to the formation and development of the public security market. The institutional arrangements in the public safety market should be those operated by the government under centralized control to provide more indirect services and provide diversified and individualized direct services by the enterprises in the market and the extensive participation of the public and social organizations. In particular, the new model of social public safety should highlight the characteristics of the public safety market in terms of community policing and crime prevention.