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本文介绍了清代宫廷建筑的管理机构与官员状况、宫廷建筑工程的各项管理制度,并列举了内阁、军机处、宫中、内务府、工部等处的部分档案,这些档案内容涉及紫禁城宫殿楼阁、苑囿行宫、陵寝、坛庙寺观、盛京皇宫及与宫殿建筑有关的河道、沟渠、园林、道路等的兴建和维修状况。这些清代档案是我们现今研究清代宫廷建筑的第一手资料,也是我们保护维修现存宫殿建筑的可靠依据,有着重要的史料价值。
This paper introduces the management structure and official status of court buildings in the Qing Dynasty, the various management systems of court construction projects, and lists some archives of the cabinet, military office, palace, housekeeping, labor ministries, etc. These files include the Forbidden City Palace pavilions, Yuan emperor palace, mausoleum, Tan Temple Temple view, Shengjing Palace and the construction of the palace and the river, ditches, gardens, roads and other construction and maintenance status. These Qing dynasties archives are the first-hand materials that we now study in the court buildings of the Qing Dynasty. They are also the reliable basis for our protection and repair of the existing palace buildings and have important historical value.