《中国图书馆分类法》的A大类不是按照学科标准,而是“依人设类”。在特殊的时代背景下,这一做法有其历史必然性与合理性。然而,随着时代的发展,社会的变迁,某些类目“依人设类”的弊端逐渐显现,已经不再适用,亟待改造。具体方案为:凡涉及综合性图书,分入Z大类(综合性图书)之中,涉及各具体学科的图书,分入各具体学科大类之下。 A category of “China Library Classification” is not in accordance with academic standards, but “according to their own class.” In a special era background, this approach has its historical inevitability and rationality. However, with the development of the times and the social changes, the drawbacks of certain categories and “based on their own qualifications” gradually appear and are no longer applicable and are in urgent need of transformation. Specific programs are: All involved in a comprehensive book, into the Z category (comprehensive book), involving specific subjects of books, into the various major categories under the various categories.