针对贵州省某小型铅锌矿开采过程中带来的环境问题进行分析,提出土地复垦、修建拦渣坝、排水沟、保留矿柱支护采空区等治理措施,使矿山在植被、水污染、烟尘污染和采空区塌陷破坏等生态环境方面得到改善,为贵州省小型矿山生态环境治理提供参考。 Aiming at the environmental problems brought by the mining of a small lead-zinc mine in Guizhou Province, the author put forward the measures of land reclamation, construction of dredger dam, drainage ditches and retaining mined-out area of ​​mine pillar, Pollution, dust pollution and collapse of mined-out areas and other ecological environment has been improved, providing a reference for the ecological management of small mines in Guizhou Province.