民主政治似乎是人类长久以来不断寻找的一个合理的政治制度。但在晚清这样一个异常复杂的政治系统中,各方势力角逐而来,伴随着不同的思想文化的流入,一个封闭的中国被迫进入现代化的大流中。引进议会思想似乎是一个“随势”之举,至少在晚清的政治发展历程中,很多有识之士都是如此认为并把它付诸于践的。本文正是站在中国晚清这样一个特殊的历史时期下,对来自于西方的议会思想其中的引进之路的探讨。 Democracy seems to be a reasonable political system that mankind has long sought. However, in such an extremely complicated political system in the late Qing dynasty, the forces of various parties contested. With the influx of different ideologies and cultures, a closed China was forced into the mainstream of modernization. The introduction of parliamentary thinking seems to be a “move with potential.” At least in the political development of the late Qing Dynasty, many people of insight so think and put it into practice. This essay is a discussion of the introduction of the parliamentary ideology from the West under the special historical period of late Qing China.