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针对双渠道闭环供应链的问题,并且考虑第三方物流企业同时提供正向物流和逆向回收物流服务,基于博弈论的理论考虑了制造商、零售商和第三方物流构成的再制造闭环供应链中产品的批发价、销售价、直销价、回收价及回收转移价等的确定。对比和分析了集中决策和分散决策中供应链的利润情况,得出两种模式下利润的差异。为了实现系统利润最优、各方共赢,采用了费用共担—收入共享契约进行协调,并以实例进行验证。
In view of the problem of double-channel closed-loop supply chain and considering that the third-party logistics enterprises provide both forward logistics and reverse recovery logistics services, the theory based on game theory takes the remanufacturing closed-loop supply chain formed by manufacturers, retailers and third-party logistics into account Product wholesale price, selling price, direct selling price, recycling price and recovery of the transfer price determined. Comparing and analyzing the profit of supply chain in centralized decision-making and decentralized decision-making, the difference of profit under the two modes is obtained. In order to achieve the optimal system profit, win-win parties, the use of cost sharing - revenue sharing contract to coordinate and verify with examples.