我国自2004年1月1日实现法定传染病网络直报以来,疾病监测管理工作发生了质的飞跃,医疗机构法定传染病疫情信息的报告、分析和利用得到了极大的改善,提升了法定传染病网络直报的及时性和敏感性。但随着工作的深入,我们发现居民法定传染病报告显然滞后,尚存在不少问题,如患病不 Since January 1, 2004, China realized the direct reporting of notifiable infectious diseases, there has been a qualitative leap in disease surveillance and management. The reporting, analysis and utilization of the legal infectious disease outbreaks in medical institutions have been greatly improved, Timeliness and sensitivity of direct reporting of infectious diseases. However, with the deepening of our work, we found that the report of the legal notifiable diseases of residents obviously lags behind and there are still many problems such as illness