1.汉代的铜镜在朝鲜半岛南部和日本列岛西端的北部九州地区出现的中国铜镜,主要是带有铭文的文字镜。这种铜镜一般用重圈纹和内向连弧纹等很简单的纹饰作为装饰,铭文都是篆书体,多以“絜清白”和“内清质”为开始。在以福冈县为中心的北部九州地区,一般是一个地区里有一个墓葬集中随葬这些铜镜,表明这些铜镜是为统治者所有。从西汉王朝传播到东方世界的最早的铜镜,就是在西汉后期流行的这种花纹装饰比较简单、以铭文为主体的文字镜。 1. Bronze Mirror of Han Dynasty Chinese bronze mirrors appeared in the northern part of Kyushu in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and the western end of the Japanese Archipelago. They are mainly text mirrors with inscriptions. This kind of bronze mirror usually uses simple ornamentation such as heavy circle pattern and introverted arc pattern as inscriptions. All the inscriptions are made of seal type, mostly starting with “pure” and “pure”. In Kyushu in the north of Fukuoka Prefecture, there is usually a burial site in a district where these bronze mirrors are concentrated, indicating that these bronze mirrors are owned by rulers. The earliest bronze mirrors that spread from the Western Han Dynasty to the Eastern world were the simple text-type mirrors that were popular in the late Western Han Dynasty and were mainly inscriptions.