语文教学中减轻学生的负担不是简单让学生减少语文学习时间和学习内容,更重要的是要减负增效,使学生的语文素质得到提高。这就要求教师认真备课,精心选择教学内容,提高课堂教学效率;要求改变学生的学习方式,提高学习效率。只有提高教师课堂教学的有效性,提高学生学习的有效性,才能达到减轻学生的课业负担,增强学生学习效果的目的。 To reduce the burden of students in Chinese teaching is not simply to allow students to reduce the language learning time and learning content, more importantly, to reduce the negative effects and improve students’ language quality. This requires teachers to prepare lessons carefully, careful selection of teaching content, improve classroom teaching efficiency; require changes in student learning, improve learning efficiency. Only by improving the effectiveness of teachers’ classroom teaching and improving the effectiveness of student learning can we achieve the goal of reducing the students’ homework burden and enhancing the students’ learning effect.