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格老秀斯法权思想是人类思想的精华代表。作为国际法的奠基人,格老秀斯法权思想包含自然法、国际法和万民法内容,为17世纪之后世界秩序的构建制定了法律框架。格老秀斯代表作《战争与和平法》和《海洋自由论》即已凸显了法律的人本化因素。本文通过探讨格老秀斯法权思想中的自然法和国际法理论,分析格老秀斯法权思想中所表现的人道主义、正义、自由、道德和普世主义等人本化因素的内容,为当前中国社会的转型提供参考。
Grotius’ idea of legal rights is the essence of human thought. As the founders of international law, Grotius’s idea of legal rights contains the contents of natural law, international law and civil law, and has laid the legal framework for the construction of the world order after the 17th century. Grotius’s representative works “War and Peace Law” and “Maritime Freedom Theory” have already highlighted the human-based factor of law. Through the discussion of the natural law and the theory of international law in Grotius ’s law of power, this article analyzes the human factors such as humanism, justice, freedom, morality and universalism which are manifested in Grotius’ Provide reference for the transformation of Chinese society at present.