徐州作为两汉文化的发源地,出土的汉画像石种类丰富、图案繁多。徐州汉画像石博物馆收藏了来自徐州各地的汉画像石,乐舞图像也常见于汉画像石图像中,其中建鼓舞和长袖舞频繁出现。本文对这两种乐舞的形式与风格进行了探讨,论及它们在汉代乐舞文化中的地位和作用,并且在此基础上对其象征意义进行合理推测。 As the cradle of Han culture in Xuzhou, Han Dynasty unearthed Han stone is rich in variety and variety of patterns. The Han stone portraits museum in Xuzhou collected Han stone from various parts of Xuzhou. The images of music and dance are also commonly found in Han stone statues, with frequent drumming and long-sleeved dance. This paper discusses the forms and styles of these two kinds of music and dance, discusses their status and function in the music and dance culture of the Han Dynasty, and on this basis makes a reasonable guess of their symbolism.