现代学徒制在德、英等许多发达国家广泛实施并取得巨大成功。但在我国,受制于企业利益不大、院校能力不强、学生前景不明和社会保障制度不够完善等因素,高职院校推行现代学徒制学生管理面临着实践困境。在外部制约因素短期内无法明显改善的情况下,高职学生管理需要从素质教育和政治引导、学业规划及就业指导、心理疏导与情感辅导、日常管理及生活服务等各个方面进行适应新常态下学生管理工作,本文提出高职院校试行现代学徒制 Modern apprenticeship has been widely implemented and achieved great success in many developed countries such as Germany and Britain. However, in our country, due to the limited benefit of enterprises, the weak ability of colleges and universities, the unknown prospects of students and the imperfect social security system, the management of modern apprenticeship students in vocational colleges faces practical difficulties. In the absence of external constraints in the short term can not be significantly improved, the management of vocational students need from quality education and political guidance, academic planning and employment guidance, psychological counseling and counseling, daily management and living services and other aspects to adapt to the new normal Student management work, this article puts forward the higher vocational colleges pilot modern apprenticeship system