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民生在地方政府绩效评估指标体系建构中占有重要地位。以民生为视角,建立科学的符合中国国情的地方政府绩效评估指标体系,在其内容设计中要将城镇居民人均实际可支配收入及增长率、恩格尔系数、人均居住面积、居民社会保障和社会福利享有度、居民就业率、城镇登记失业率、医疗及社会保障覆盖面、困难群体救助范围、义务教育普及率、生态环境和历史文物保护度等关乎民生的指标体系放在重要位置。当前我国地方政府绩效评估民生指标体系的建构,还存在着制度不完善、信息不对称、主体缺位和价值扭曲等障碍。因此,必须以科学发展观为指导,在地方政府绩效评估指标体系建构中不断提升关注民生、保障民生和改善民生的地位。
People’s livelihood plays an important role in the construction of local government performance evaluation index system. From the perspective of people’s livelihood, we should establish a scientific indicator system of local government performance evaluation in line with China’s national conditions. In its content design, the actual disposable income and growth rate of urban residents per capita, Engel’s coefficient, per capita living space, social security for residents and social welfare The index system of people’s livelihood, such as enjoyment of degree, resident employment rate, urban registered unemployment rate, medical and social security coverage, assistance from disadvantaged groups, popularization of compulsory education, ecological environment protection and historical relics protection, is placed in an important position. At present, the construction of local people’s livelihood index system for local government performance evaluation still has obstacles such as imperfect system, information asymmetry, lack of subject and distortion of value. Therefore, we must take the scientific outlook on development as the guide, and continuously improve the people’s livelihood, safeguard people’s livelihood and improve people’s livelihood in the construction of local government performance evaluation index system.