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目的比较四川省农村和城市糖尿病患者对糖尿病足相关知识的认知情况,了解相互间的认知差异,引起人们对普及糖尿病足相关知识的重视。方法随机抽取四川省人民医院内分泌科和泸定县人民医院住院患者各60例,分成农村组和城市组。使用糖尿病足相关知识调查表对2组患者糖尿病足相关知识的认知进行调查。结果糖尿病相关知识认知:农村组为8.3%~80%,城市组为31.7%~91%,两组比较,差异均有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论城市患者对糖尿病足的认识明显优于农村患者。但城市糖尿病患者对糖尿病足的认识也明显不足,因此需要进行普及教育。
Objective To compare the cognition of diabetic foot related knowledge in rural and urban areas of Sichuan Province and to understand the cognitive differences between them and to draw attention to the popularization of diabetic foot related knowledge. Methods A total of 60 inpatients from Department of Endocrinology of People’s Hospital of Sichuan Province and People’s Hospital of Luding County were randomly selected and divided into rural group and urban group. Diabetic foot related knowledge questionnaire was used to investigate the cognition of diabetic foot related knowledge in the two groups. Results Cognition of diabetes related knowledge: The incidence of diabetes was 8.3% ~ 80% in rural areas and 31.7% ~ 91% in urban areas. There was significant difference between the two groups (p <0.05). Conclusion The understanding of diabetic foot in urban patients is better than that in rural patients. However, the awareness of diabetic patients in urban areas is obviously inadequate, so universal education is needed.