所谓海岸带,就是围绕沿海地带划出一定的区域,是海陆交互作用的过渡地带,包括滨海陆地、沿海滩涂和沿岸水域。因其近海且狭长如带,形象地称之为海岸带。海岸带是开发陆地的门户,进军海洋的跳板;是海上交通枢纽,国防前沿重地;是经济、文化较内地发达,国家发展的先行地区和黄金地带。加强海岸带管理具有十分重要的意义,是摆在沿海国家和地区面前的一项新课题。加强海岸带管理,须加强海岸带立法。所谓海岸带法,就是调整人们在海岸带资源的开发利用和治理保护过程 The so-called coastal zone is defined as a certain area around the coastal zone. It is a transitional zone of land-sea interaction, including coastal land, coastal beach and coastal waters. Because of its offshore and narrow as the belt, vividly called the coast. The coastal zone is the gateway to the development of the land and the stepping stone into the ocean. It is a maritime traffic hub and a frontier place for national defense. It is also the forerunner region and gold belt for economic and cultural development in the Mainland and national development. Strengthening coastal zone management is of great significance and is a new task for coastal countries and regions. To strengthen coastal zone management, we must strengthen coastal zone legislation. The so-called coastal zone law is to adjust people’s resources in the development and utilization of the coast and protect the protection process