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保护弱势群体利益是政府的基本责任,政府所扮演的角色决定了弱势群体利益保护的状况,政府应承担自身对弱势群体的责任,维护社会公平公正,充分保障弱势群体的生存权和发展权。而现实状况中,对弱势群体利益保护存在很大的空缺,政府所扮演的角色存在缺位、错位、越位等问题。在弱势群体利益保护中,政府应扮演立法者、决策者、监督者、主导者、协调者、支持者角色,在考虑政府角色的同时需要考虑的是如何更有效地的扮演这个角色,政府应该明确自身的责任、转变自身的意识,以服务为导向,排除有效执行的阻力,做好服务型政府。
The protection of the interests of vulnerable groups is the basic responsibility of the government. The role played by the government determines the protection of disadvantaged groups. The government should assume its own responsibilities to disadvantaged groups, safeguard social fairness and justice, and fully guarantee the rights to subsistence and development of disadvantaged groups. In reality, there are many vacancies for the protection of the interests of the disadvantaged groups. The role played by the government is vacant, dislocated and offsided. In protecting the interests of disadvantaged groups, the government should play the role of legislator, policy maker, supervisor, leader, coordinator and supporter. When considering the role of government, the government needs to consider how to play this role more effectively. The government should Clear their own responsibilities, change their awareness, service-oriented, remove the resistance to effective implementation, good service-oriented government.