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[目的]了解南京市江宁区艾滋病流行特征与规律,为制定艾滋病防控措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2009～2011年南京市江宁区艾滋病病毒(HIV)阳性者配偶或性伴、性病门诊就诊者、羁押人员、自愿咨询检测等人群检测HIV抗体。[结果]2009～2011年合计检测100 874人,检出HIV抗体阳性者45例,阳性率为0.04%。HIV抗体阳性率,2009～2011年分别为0.08%、0.02%、0.05%。45例中,HIV抗体阳性者配偶或性伴1例,专题调查检出8例,自愿咨询检测者3例,性病门诊就诊者3例,其他羁押人员11例,其他就诊者4例,术前检测10例,婚前检查(含涉外婚检)1例,孕产期检查3例,受血(制品)前检测1例;异性传播9例,同性传播35例。[结论]南京市江宁区艾滋病处于低流行水平。
[Objective] To understand the characteristics and laws of AIDS epidemic in Jiangning District of Nanjing and provide a scientific basis for the development of AIDS prevention and control measures. [Methods] The HIV antibody was detected in the population of spouses or partners with HIV positive, STD clinics, detainees, voluntary counseling and testing among 2009-2011 in Jiangning district, Nanjing. [Results] A total of 100 874 people were tested in 2009 ~ 2011, and 45 cases were detected positive for HIV antibody, the positive rate was 0.04%. The positive rate of HIV antibody was 0.08%, 0.02% and 0.05% from 2009 to 2011 respectively. In 45 cases, HIV antibody positive spouse or partner in 1 case, the special survey found 8 cases, 3 cases of voluntary counseling and testing, STD clinic visits in 3 cases, other detainees in 11 cases, other treatment in 4 cases, preoperative 10 cases were detected, 1 case was premarital (including premarital premarital examination), 3 cases were tested during pregnancy and childbirth, 1 case was tested before blood (product); 9 cases were heterosexual transmission and 35 cases were same sex transmission. [Conclusion] AIDS in Jiangning District of Nanjing is at a low prevalence level.