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目的观察心理干预前后飞行事故机组人员的心理情况。方法对1例飞行事故5名机组人员开展心理应激干预工作,并采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对相关人员进行心理健康评估,比较心理危机干预前后SCL-90测评数据。结果求助者自我评价和状态均明显好转,对飞行事故的发生有了正确的认识,增强了再飞行的信心。结论及时有效地心理干预有助于飞行事故后机组人员的心理恢复。
Objective To observe the psychological status of flight crew before and after psychological intervention. Methods Psychological stress intervention was carried out on five flight crew members in a flight accident. Mental health assessment was carried out by using SCL-90, and the data of SCL-90 before and after psychological crisis intervention were compared. As a result, the self-evaluation and status of those seeking help were significantly improved, a correct understanding of the occurrence of the flight accident and the enhancement of confidence in flying again. Conclusions Timely and effective psychological intervention is helpful to the psychological recovery of flight crew after flight accident.