日语中的他动词多表示对事物进行处置,具有意志性,而他动词中有一部分动词却不表示人的意志,称之为非自主动词,也叫无意志他动词。本文将无意志他动词分为无情物做主语和有情物做主语两种情况,通过对《日语基本动词用例词典》中词条例文的分析,探讨无意志他动词的意义、用法以及其语法特征。 His verb in Japanese more than that on the disposal of things, with the will, and some of his verbs but do not represent the will of the people, called non-autonomous verbs, also known as his involuntary verb. In this paper, I will not intentionally divided his verb into two cases of the subject of ruthlessness and the subject of righteousness. Through the analysis of the entries in the Dictionary of Japanese Basic Verbs, the meaning, usage and grammatical features of the unintentional verb .