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金代的科举制度,主要延用唐、宋的旧制而有所损益。其中,设女真进士科尤有民族特色,不但加速了女真族封建化的过程,促进了北方各民族的大融合,而且丰富了科举文化的内容,有着深远的历史意义。金初,太祖阿骨打命造女真字,选拔女真子弟学习女真文化。太宗即位不久.又推行科举制度,以原辽国与北宋士人为选举对象.实施以辽宋人治理燕云与中原的策略。当时,戎马征战之际,选举不免粗简,却为金代科举制度的发展奠定了基础。
The Imperial Examination System, the main extension of Tang and Song of the old system and some profit and loss. Among them, the Jurchen Jinshi especially national characteristics, not only accelerated the Jurchen feudalization process, promoted the great integration of the northern nationalities, but also enriched the content of the imperial civil examinations, has far-reaching historical significance. Golden early Taizu A bone life female characters, selection of Jurchen learning Jurchen culture. Soon after the reign of Emperor Taizong, an imperial examination system was introduced to select the scholars from the Liao Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty for the election, and the strategy of governing the Yan Yun and the Central Plains by the Liao and Song dynasties was implemented. At that time, the occasion of military expedition, the election was inevitably crude, but it laid the foundation for the development of the Imperial Examination System.