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和谐,是社会主义社会的内在属性和本质特征。十六届四中全会提出构建社会主义和谐社会的社会发展目标是同国史研究有着密切的关系的。人类社会自从私有制出现以后,一些有识之士有感于这种人剥削人、人压迫人的社会制度的不合理性,就开始憧憬、追求一种合理的、美好的未来社会的理想模式。这几乎成为世界各民族的一种政治文化现象。如中国从先秦的《札记·礼运篇》、东晋陶渊明的《桃花源记》,一
Harmony is the intrinsic property and essential characteristic of socialist society. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed that the goal of social development for building a harmonious socialist society be closely related to the study of the history of the country. Since the emergence of private ownership in the human society, some people of insight have felt the irrationality of the social system of exploiting people and oppressing people, and they have begun to long for the ideal mode of pursuing a reasonable and beautiful future society. It has almost become a political and cultural phenomenon of all ethnic groups in the world. Such as China from the pre-Qin’s “Notes Li Yun articles”, the Eastern Jin Tao Yuanming’s “Peach Blossom Spring,” a